Inner speech in post-stroke motor aphasia

نویسندگان

  • Vanja Kljajevic
  • Estibaliz Ugarte Gómez
  • Cristina López
  • Yolanda Balboa Bandeira
  • Agustín Vicente
چکیده

The goal of the present study was to determine whether chronic post-stroke patients with motor aphasia have impaired inner speech abilities and whether they use inner speech in everyday life. To answer these questions, we recruited eight chronic post-stroke aphasic patients and 13 cognitively healthy adults, who underwent testing on a range of evaluative tests and four experiments specifically designed for the purposes of this study. The experimental results suggest that post-stroke patients with motor aphasia have impaired inner speech. However, patients’ subjective reports indicate that they use various types of inner speech, despite the observed deficit. Taken together, our data suggest that impairment of certain aspects of inner speech may still allow a degree of use of other aspects of inner speech, emphasizing a need to extend research on inner speech in aphasia to the variety of its forms.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Correlation between Brain Lesion Site and Fluent/Non-Fluent Aphasia

 Background and purpose: Aphasia is the most common communication disorder resulting from stroke. In this condition all modalities of language, including reading, writing, auditory perception, and oral speech may be affected. Aphasia is divided into two categories: fluent (Wernicke's aphasia, Transcortical sensory aphasia, conduction aphasia, and anomic aphasia) and non-fluent (Broca's aphasia,...

متن کامل

The Relationship Between Memory, Type, and Severity of Aphasia With Confrontation Naming in Post-Stroke Patients With Chronic Aphasia

Objectives: The brain’s widespread neural functions lead to aphasia in which the patients experience difficulties in cognitive and language functions. Memory, type, and severity of aphasia are associated with language and the naming process. In the current study, we investigated the relationship between memory, type, and severity of aphasia using the confrontation naming test in post-stroke pat...

متن کامل

Regional White Matter Damage Predicts Speech Fluency in Chronic Post-Stroke Aphasia

RECENTLY, TWO DIFFERENT WHITE MATTER REGIONS THAT SUPPORT SPEECH FLUENCY HAVE BEEN IDENTIFIED: the aslant tract and the anterior segment of the arcuate fasciculus (ASAF). The role of the ASAF was demonstrated in patients with post-stroke aphasia, while the role of the aslant tract shown in primary progressive aphasia. Regional white matter integrity appears to be crucial for speech production; ...

متن کامل

Incidence and types of speech disorders in stroke patients.

The aim of the study was to determine the incidence and types of speech disorders in patients with acute stroke. The study was performed in 936 acute stroke patients admitted to University Department of Neurology, Tuzla University Clinical Center, in the period from January 1, 2007 through December 31, 2008. Out of 936 study patients, speech disorders were verified on admission in 771 (82.37%) ...

متن کامل

The neural correlates of inner speech defined by voxel-based lesion–symptom mapping

The neural correlates of inner speech have been investigated previously using functional imaging. However, methodological and other limitations have so far precluded a clear description of the neural anatomy of inner speech and its relation to overt speech. Specifically, studies that examine only inner speech often fail to control for subjects' behaviour in the scanner and therefore cannot dete...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017